How to Create A Cheap Video Conferencing Studio at Home

Our life now undoubtedly requires a lot of interactive video conferencing than it did a couple months earlier, even though a lot has already been involved when it comes to interactive videoconferencing. That certainly won't improve in the near future, so why not make the best of it? The typical webcam on MacBook will get the job done technically but it's far from spectacular.

However, by sacrificing just just a little or a whole lot, there are a variety of ways to improve the game. If you are only trying to boost your regular virtual stand-up, prepare for a virtual conference presentation, or schedule a new video podcast, here are some tips about what to do to make the most of what you have, or what to buy if you just want to optimize the output of your video and audio.

First, you might want to consider investing in a good webcam so your videos are clear and crisp. This will give an impression of professionalism while also providing the best possible experience for those on the other end of your call. You should also invest in microphone because the one in your laptop almost certainly sucks and the cheapest microphone is better than that one in your laptop.

Video Conferencing Step 1

Switch a lamp on and put it in the proper position To enhance the look of your film, one of the best things you can do is simply turn on any light you have handy and put it behind the camera that shines on your face. This may mean changing a lamp or changing your machine if all the lights you have are in a set place, but it will make a drastic difference. Screen taken from my Microsoft Surface Book 2 (which really has a pretty decent built-in video camera as well as built-in video cameras go) check out these examples below.

The image above is on without any illumination outside the ceiling lights of the room, and the image below switches on a lamp and guides it from above and behind the Surface Book onto my forehead. A adjustment is enough to make it seem less like I was surprised by surprise with my video on it, and more like I'm really having a video conference I'm going to engage in.

Be mindful of what is behind you

With and video call you get on, it's obviously too much to ask to dress your surroundings, so it's worth taking a second to spot check what 's clear in the picture. Ideally, with any coordinated furniture noticeable, you should find a spot where the backdrop is fairly light. Close in frame gate, and try not to film in front of an open window. And if you are stuck in a heap of clutter that is caused by a pandemic, simply shovel the clutter until it's out of the frame.

Know the sound settings for the machine

Get to know where the unit and operating system input volume settings are for. Typically it's not much of a challenge, since most applications and programs have fairly sensible defaults, but if you're still doing anything odd like sitting farther away from your desktop to try and accommodate a second person in the picture, so you may want to turn up the audio feedback knob to be sure that someone listening can actually hear what you're doing.

In whatever software you 're using, it's generally directly controllable, but on Macs, also try going to Machine Settings > Sound > Input to check whether the level is directly controllable for the computer you're using and whether the effect you 're searching for is generated by tuning.

Video Conferencing Step 2

Ditch Your Stock Webcam

The built-in webcam on most notebooks and all-in-ones isn't going to be perfect, and by purchasing a separate webcam instead you will almost always boost stuff. It may be tough to locate them in stock right now, because many people all have the same need for an improvement in video conferencing quality at the same time. But it should help with sharpness, low light performance, color and more if you can get your hands on even a budget upgrade option like the Logitech C922 Pro Stream 1080p webcam that I used for the clip below.

Get a simple USB microphone

Dedicated external mics are another way of giving the rig a big boost easily at relatively low cost. I used the famous Samson Meteor USB mic in the clip above which has built-in legs and dedicated volume / mute buttons. This mic contains everything you need, and when you plug it in through USB, it should work automatically, and it creates a wonderful sound that is perfect for vocals.

With any hearing aids Headphones of every type will boost the video calls and interviews, as it minimizes the ability to pick up the audio from your own speakers by bouncing from your mic. Huge over ears versions are fantastic for sound clarity, while earbuds make the real video picture less noticeable for headwear.

Video Conferencing Step 3

Using a dedicated camera and an adapter from HDMI to USB If you already have a standalone camera, or just about any HDMI-capable consumer pocket camera, then it's worth looking at picking up an HDMI-to-USB video capture app to turn it into a webcam of much better quality. I use the Sony RX100 VII in the clip below, which is certainly at the top end of the compact pocket camera segment, but there are a variety of choices that can offer you about the same quality rating, including Sony's older RX100 versions.

When searching for an HDMI gui, make sure that they advertise that it operates without any applications needed for video conferencing apps such as Zoom, Hangouts and Skype on Mac and Windows:

This ensures that they actually have UVC functionality, which ensures that certain operating systems can recognize them as webcams without any installs of drivers or special apps available from the box. Owing to COVID-19, these are also in higher demand, so the Elgato Cam Connect 4 K I used here is possibly not in ready stock. Look alternatively at alternatives such as the IOGear Video Capture Adapter or the Magewell USB 3.0 Capture System, or possibly consider moving to a dedicated live broadcast deck such as the Blackmagic ATEM Mini I'll speak about more below.

Get the wired lavalier mic

It's a perfect way to improve your audio game, a basic wired lavalier (lav) microphone, and it doesn't even cost that much. For as low as $20 on Amazon, you can get a wired lav that works decently well and you can use a USB version to connect directly to your device even if you don't have a 3.5 mm input port.

The Lavalier GO from Rode is a fantastic mid-range alternative that also fits well with the transmitter and receiver kit for Wireless GO that I list in the next segment. The biggest downside to this is that you may be quite limited in terms to your range of motion when using it, depending on the length of the rope.

Get multiple lamps, and efficiently place them Lighting is a rabbit hole that ends up going really far, so a nice, cheap way to get started is to get a couple of lights that you can switch to where you need them most. Amazon sells a wide variety of lighting packages that suit the bill, or you can also do pretty good with only a few Philips Hue lights in gooseneck bulbs, accurately mounted and tuned to the right temperature and brightness.

Video Conferencing Step 4

Using an interchangeable optical camera and a fast lens

One with interchangeable lenses is the next step up from a good compact camera. To get the defocused background look, this helps you to add a good, quick prime lens with a high maximum aperture (aka a low 'f' number). This provides a natural-looking isolation of you, the subject, from whatever lies behind you, and provides a cinematic atmosphere that wows your monthly all-hands colleagues.

Get a Waterproof Lavalier Microphone

A lav mic is awesome, but a much better solution is a wireless lav mic. It means you don't have to think about touching the end of the cable or getting it in the office caught with other cables, and it will offer greater versatility with terms of what audio devices you are using to really bring the sound into the device, too.

A nice alternative here is the RODE Wireless GO, which can work with a microphone like the RODE Lavalier GO for nice, portable sound on its own or in tandem.

Using in-ear headphones

At this point, you do want to use headphones, but the best kind to really use are in-ear monitors that do their best to vanish out of sight. You can have some dedicated broadcast-style displays like those that Shure makes, or you can opt with a very decent pair of low latency Bluetooth headphones and the new Bluetooth update. Like the Bang & Olfusen E8 totally wireless earbuds, which I've used frequently without any visible pause, Apple's AirPods Pro is a perfect option.

Using lighting from 3 points hits you at multiple angles

It is really time at this point to just go ahead and get serious about lighting. Basically, picking up at least two of Elgato 's Main Lights or Main Light Airs is the perfect balance in terms of optimizing primarily for streaming, videoconferencing and everything else you do from your desk.

These are LED panel lights with built-in diffusers that do not have a steep learning curve and come with very durable articulating tube mounts with desk clamps and attach via smartphones or desktop applications to Wi-Fi for power. Depending on your preferences, you can change their temperature, so you can make them be more 'blue' or more 'orange' as well as tweak their brightness.

Using three of these, you can set up a basic 3-point lighting system that is suitable for interviews or individuals talking directly through a microphone, aka just about any application you can think of for virtual conference / meeting / event / webinar.

Video Conferencing Step 5

Get an HDMI Deck Broadcast Switcher

HDMI-USB capture systems do a good job converting most cameras into webcams, but you can upgrade to a broadcast switching platform like the Blackmagic ATEM Mini if you really want to offer yourself a variety of choices. Released last year, the ATEM Mini packs in a number of features that previously were essentially only available to video pros, and provides them with a price that is honestly incredible considering how much this product can really do in a simple-to-use form factor.

The ATEM Mini will bring a lot to your video capability on its own combined with a decent camera, like allowing you to tee up still graphics and turn to machine input to display images, function live in graphics programs, illustrate programming or run a slideshow. Using a hardware button dedicated to that purpose, you can set up picture-in-picture views, bring up lower thirds and even fade-to-black.

But if you really want to make the most of the ATEM Mini, a second or even a third or fourth camera can be added to your mix. This is definitely far too much camera for most applications–at the end of the day there are only too many angles you can get from a single person speaking. But it's a fun and exciting way to break up a stream if you get imaginative with camera positioning and topics, particularly if you're doing anything longer, such as making a speech or an extended presentation. The newer ATEM Mini Pro is only beginning to launch, and also promises optimized recording and playback.

Including a shotgun in broadcast quality microphone

The ATEM Mini has two dedicated audio inputs which also give you a great deal of versatility on that front. For eg, adding one to the output on an iPod touch might let you use that gadget as an useful soundboard to cue music for intro and title, plus sound effects. And this also ensures that, if you have the proper interface, you can route sound from a high-quality mic.

I advocate moving to a fine, broadcast-grade shotgun mic for top level streaming quality, with limited compromises needed in terms of video. The Rode VideoMic NTG is a decent entry-level device that has versatility when it comes to being mountable on-camera as well, but anything like the Rode NTG3 m mounted on a boom arm and positioned out of frame with the micro-end aimed down to your mouth would produce the best results possible.

Add illumination of accents

You've got your 3-point lighting, but like I said, the lighting is a rabbit hole that is almost infinite. Accent lighting will also help to drive your video 's authenticity even further, and it's actually very easy to set up using equipment that is readily accessible. Philips Hue is definitely my favorite way of adding a little more energy to every scene, and if you're already a fan of Hue you can make do with just about any of the color bulbs. Latest Philips releases such as the Hue Play Smart LED Light Bars are basically tailor-made for this purpose, and to make amazing accent wall lighting effects, you can daisy chain up to three on a single power adapter.

Of course, for quick video conferencing, interactive hangouts and meetings, any of this is not at all important. But if you think that remote video is going to be a bigger part of our future lives, also when we return to some form of normalcy in the aftermath of COVID, then it's worth thinking what components of your device are going to be updated depending on your budget and desires, and hopefully this article offers some advice.